Zelensky's strategy is national suicide
[URL]https://spectator.com/article/zelenskys-strategy-is-national-suicide/?edition=us[/URL]
For Americans who follow the Russian-Ukrainian war, the past few months must look very strange. In the first half of summer, the story from Kyiv and the many western media outlets that repeated it was that Ukraine was winning. Then, not long after the NATO summit in July, Kyiv announced it lacked the interceptors to prevent a winter disaster. The country needed 300 missiles to survive, we were told. Even if these 300 missiles arrive, they are unlikely to protect a country as large as Ukraine from the sheer volume of Russian ballistic attacks and glide-bomb strikes. Now it's September, and Ukraine says it's facing a $27 billion shortfall in defense funding. There seems to be a vast difference between the public relations campaign and the reality in Ukraine.
I know a little about that public relations campaign. I was President Zelensky's first press secretary, entering office alongside him in 2019. I left in 2021 and remained sympathetic to the President as he fought the Russian invasion. But by 2025, I'd come to the conclusion that Ukraine will never be able to win this war militarily. The only solution is a negotiated peace.
Under the current Ukrainian regime, the chances of peace seem remote. In late June, President Volodymyr Zelensky approved a 40-day campaign of long-range drone strikes within Russia to force the Kremlin to end the war. It was supposed to be an "influence operation," designed to show the Russian people the true cost of the conflict. But it was Ukrainians who suffered the most. The Kremlin instead escalated, bringing more destruction, more death and none of the negotiations that would ultimately save lives. Russia, it seems, was only emboldened by the attacks. The Kremlin merely reiterated its conditions for ending its aggression.
It is, of course, Russia who started this war. Its forces have tortured, raped, deported and killed Ukrainians. There is no moral symmetry between Kyiv and the Kremlin. Yet it is clear that the Ukrainian heroism of 2022 is long gone. Kyiv's war policies have hardened into permanent mobilization and superficial PR empty slogans and moral posturing are all that's now offered. The desperate situation in Ukraine's streets is concealed so that the refusal to compromise can be dressed up as courage.
In 2022, when the war began, the whole country stood up to defend itself. Men lined up at recruitment offices, and cities that Moscow tried to seize successfully resisted. All this naturally produced admiration throughout the world and glorification in the western media and political circles. Today, that same glorification has become an unbearable burden. There is a feeling that the western political establishment would rather see Russia burn than Ukraine saved. Our daily losses are treated as an acceptable price for that end.
Ukraine has lost more than half its population in the 35 years since it declared independence from the Soviet Union. The largest collapse in population has happened since Russia's full-scale invasion. By the most sober estimates, some 20 to 25 million people remain in the territory Kyiv still controls. Roughly half are of retirement age. At most, four million men are of conscription age. Russia can draw on the recruitment pool of approximately 10 times the number of fighting age men. Waging a war of attrition is therefore national suicide, not valor. Yet this is the strategy that the Zelensky government pursues.
The economy tells the same story. Ukraine is now entirely dependent on western aid, which is shrinking. Money that was supposed to be used to rebuild the country is being consumed by war. Public debt has crossed 110 percent of GDP. Russia, by contrast, has not had to borrow anywhere near this scale to wage its war, and it is still selling energy to the European Union. Since 2022, European countries have paid Moscow well over $230 billion for fossil fuels more than they have given Kyiv in aid of all forms. Despite the innumerable sanctions packages, Russia keeps earning money and has a much stronger fiscal position than most EU states. Meanwhile, Ukraine is being crippled by the death of its people and the destruction of its productive base, while its debts keep accumulating.
Since the "influence operation" this summer, more than 90 percent of Ukrainian warehouses have been hit, our energy system has been torn apart and a humanitarian catastrophe will arrive with the winter snow. In the fifth year of full-scale war, the state's offer to civilians in the worst-affected regions is often simply: leave. People on the front line who have no money and no means are told to go somewhere else.
Every day Ukraine loses more of its people. Those who want their children to have proper healthcare and education are forced to emigrate. The number of people dying in Ukraine is roughly four times the number of births. The nation is perishing, and yet the war grinds on.
Finland lost land after a devastating war, yet it managed to preserve its nation and its future. Ukraine could still become a frontier between the West and Russia: armed, sober and alive. But the present strategy is pushing us down a different path: that of Afghanistan.
The West spent 20 years pouring trillions of dollars into that conflict. All it achieved was flourishing corruption, decades of death and eventually the fall of Kabul to the Taliban. As in Ukraine, there was heavy censorship in western media. Most of those who reported from the region were uncompromising in their support of the Afghan state machine and the war, no matter what.
We see many of the same parallels in Ukraine. Extraordinarily, corruption rivals the war in rankings of public opinion as the biggest national problem. There are those in the Ukrainian government who are making millions of dollars from this war. I have just been sanctioned by the Zelensky government for saying so publicly.
Meanwhile, normal Ukrainian men do not leave their homes for months, for fear of press gangs who hunt them in the streets. There are reports of the disabled being pushed into frontline combat, of men dying mysteriously in recruitment offices, of women fighting to save husbands from being kidnapped in plain daylight. According to the Ukrainian ombudsman, only 2-3 percent of those seized in press gang raids ever reach the frontline. Many pay, sometimes tens of thousands of dollars, to buy their way out. The corruption around this system runs into the billions of dollars annually. I do not blame my people for refusing to fight for a machine they no longer believe in.
If the purpose of this war was to create a path for Ukraine to join NATO, that prospect is already off the table. If the purpose was to recover territory, Ukraine is losing more of it, not taking it back. If it was to protect democracy, then the wartime martial law has already killed it. Freedom of speech has been greatly restricted, institutions have been corrupted, basic political rights suspended, the constitution violated, political opponents persecuted. All of this with a casualness about human life that would be recognized as deeply authoritarian anywhere else.
The war in Ukraine has lost any plausible theory of victory. At this point, it only lines the pockets of a corrupt and narrow circle of elites while the country itself perishes. Ukraine can still choose the Finnish road: stop the bleeding, hold what can be held, restore the economy and a way of life to which people can return. The other road is already visible. It is a road down which we lose land and people every day and with them, the chance that there will be a Ukraine left to win.
Written by Iuliia Mendel.
Iuliia Mendel is a Ukrainian journalist and the former press secretary of Volodymyr Zelensky.
Mendel's Strategy is National Suicide via Surrender
[URL]https://spectator.com/article/zelenskys-strategy-is-national-suicide/?edition=us[/URL]
Here's my response to the Iuliia Mendel article recently posted by Questner. It's linked again above.
The absurdity of her piece is seen in that she refuses to acknowledge the difference between a "peace deal" and capitulation. Russia has never offered anything less than demilitarization, neutrality, recognition of annexed territory, and army caps that would leave Ukraine unable to defend itself. That's not a border adjustment. It's handing Putin the keys and hoping he doesn't come back for the furniture. I could stop right there but will unravel some of the same arguments Moscow's been making for years, but this time from Mendel, a faux insider with a Ukrainian passport, who stepped down from her post in 2021 before a shot was fired.
She admits Russia started the war, then argues Ukraine should surrender anyway. That's not analysis. That's the invader's script with a press badge. That's while her predictions are tired. The air defense gap is real, but "not enough interceptors" has been the headline for three years and running, and the grid's still up.
The ninety percent figure is real but narrower than she makes it sound. Ukraine's agriculture minister said Russia destroyed about ninety percent of the modern logistics used by food retail chains the big distribution centers that supply supermarkets. Total Class A and be warehouse space is down roughly fifty percent, not ninety. The rest of the country still has about two point nine million square meters operating. The energy system is damaged, not torn apart. Russia has hit generation and substations hard, and the UN is warning this could be the toughest winter yet. But as of mid-September there are no scheduled outages, gas storage is being filled, and the grid is still running. "Humanitarian catastrophe will arrive with the winter snow" is a prediction, not a fact. The "state's offer is simply leave" line is the emotional closer. Evacuation is offered in the worst-hit zones, and people do leave. That is not the same as the government telling civilians to abandon the country. She's turning a real logistics and energy crisis into proof that surrender is the only option.
The paragraph she devoted to try and downplay the Ukrainian drone attacks is by far the weakest in her piece. The forty-day campaign was real Zelenskyy announced it in late June twenty twenty-six as an influence operation to pressure Moscow. But the claim that Ukrainians suffered the most is a distortion. The strikes hit Russian oil refineries, airfields, and logistics deep inside Russia. Ukraine hit all eleven of Russia's largest oil refineries with industry loses estimated at 13.5 billion dollars. Refining capacity dropped sharply. Fuel shortages hit dozens of regions. Russia's own fuel exports fell. The damage was real and it was on Russian soil. Russia did escalate its strikes on Ukraine in response, but that's not evidence the campaign failed. It's evidence it worked. You don't escalate against a strategy that's having little effect. And the "none of the negotiations" line is wrong. The strikes were designed to force the Kremlin back to the table by raising the cost of continuing. Calling that a failure because Putin didn't immediately fold is setting an impossible standard. Meanwhile the drones keep coming.
The Afghanistan analogy is a false one. It was a nation building project in a country that had little precedent in the local culture. Ukraine is a sovereign state defending it's own territory from an invasion.
The censorship point is also lazy. Western media did criticize the Afghan war for years, the SIGAR reports, the waste, the corruption. It wasn't a propaganda monolith. She's flattening a messy, debated conflict into a clean cautionary tale so she can say "see Ukraine will end the same way. " It won't because the situations aren't the same.
The numbers she leans on in her economy paragraph are already stale. Russia's military spending hit a record forty-four percent of the federal budget in the first half of twenty twenty-six over ten point seven trillion rubles, roughly one hundred twenty-five billion dollars. That's more than half of every ruble the government collects. The deficit has already blown past the full-year target. Regions are slashing signing bonuses and, in places like Yakutia, freezing payments to soldiers outright because the money ran out. This isn't a stronger fiscal position. It's a war economy eating itself. Growth has collapsed to under one percent, inflation is still biting, and the civilian sector is being hollowed out to feed the front. Ukraine's debt is high, but it's mostly concessional aid from allies who have a reason to keep it solvent. Russia's "strength" is extraction oil revenue, forced labor, and a shrinking workforce with no off-ramp. She's comparing a country fighting for survival to one that chose this war and is now paying for it by cannibalizing its own budget.
On the abuses, corruption, and other challenges with mobilization, the paragraph's real move is the last line: "I do not blame my people for refusing to fight. " That's not analysis, that's a verdict on the war itself, dressed up as sympathy. Every invaded country in history has had a broken mobilization system. France in nineteen forty, the Soviet Union in nineteen forty-one both had desertion, corruption, men hiding from recruiters. The existence of a broken system doesn't answer the question of whether the fight is worth having. She's using real suffering to smuggle in a surrender argument.
Regarding Russian mobilization, UN special rapporteur put desertions at over fifty thousand since twenty twenty-two nearly ten percent of the force deployed in Ukraine. Courts have convicted tens of thousands for going AWOL or deserting, and independent estimates put the true number higher, with some projecting up to seventy thousand in twenty twenty-six alone. Corruption is just as entrenched. Men buy medical deferments, fake Category G exemptions, and even full exits for a million rubles or more. Recruiters get bonuses for delivering bodies, and police have been caught planting drugs or threatening charges to force contracts. In the range of one million Russian men fled the country in the opening months of the war.
And the street hunting is real too. In places like Penza this summer, police and plainclothes teams were grabbing men off buses, at checkpoints, and outside workplaces sometimes with wives screaming from the vans then dragging them to enlistment offices to sign under threat. Men are now staying indoors, carrying pepper spray, and organizing self-defense groups to avoid it.
Same broken machine, different flavor.
Mendel's credibility is shot. She left the administration in twenty twenty-one, before the full-scale invasion reshaped everything she claims to understand. Her later claims rest on unnamed sources that fact-checkers have flagged as misleading. The Tucker Carlson circuit and the sudden convergence with Moscow's talking points aren't journalism they're mostly the same script Russia has run for years.
Her casualty math has some accuracy but is incomplete. That while she's recycling the same Russian talking point that's been wrong since 2022, that Ukraine's been running out of men, while the front is still holding. Ukraine's pool of conscription-age men is small around four million in the territory it still holds and Russia's is roughly ten times larger. But attrition is not a pure headcount contest. Ukraine has been inflicting disproportionate losses with drones, long-range strikes, and cheaper systems. Russian casualties have run two to three times higher than Ukraine's for most of the war, and in early twenty twenty-six the ratio climbed towards eight to one in some estimates. Russia is also struggling to replace its own losses at the same rate. She's calling for surrender at the exact moment the attrition is working against the side she wants to surrender to.
She got the NATO point backwards. NATO membership was never the war's purpose from Ukraine's perspective. It was Russia's stated grievance. Putin invaded to stop Ukraine from drifting West and it backfired spectacularly. The invasion is exactly what pushed Finland and Sweden into NATO.
She's right that martial law restricts speech and suspends elections. But she's treating emergency powers as proof the war's purpose failed, when they're the predictable cost of being invaded. Every country under attack does this. Britain during World War Two detained citizens without trial through regulation 18 b. The US suspended habeas corpus in Hawaii and locked up Japanese Americans. The question isn't whether Ukraine's democracy is imperfect under siege it's whether surrendering restores it. It doesn't. Occupation doesn't bring back elections; it brings Russian law, Russian courts, and Russian imposed censorship.
Last but not least, on the matter of fighting on, let's listen to the Ukrainians themselves. A KIIS poll from late Aug to early Sept this year found 77% of Ukrainians say the country should keep fighting. Only 12% would accept Russian demands. Let's not let Ukraine down. If we do then we tell every future aggressor that invading a country and outlasting the world's attention span is a winning strategy.
Yulia Mendel is to Zelenskyy what Tucker Carlson is to Trump
[URL]https://kyivindependent.com/ex-zelensky-spokesperson-iuliia-mendel-sparks-outrage-after-tucker-carlson-interview/[/URL]
Former huge supporters who have decided to do a full about-face to become huge critics and detractors. Whatever arguments they make, it's certainly legitimate to question their personal motivations and agendas. It's similar to how an ex-wife or dumped girlfriend once sang a man's praises but they now see him as evil incarnate.
There are plenty of critics and supporters of both Zelenskyy and Trump who have been consistent over time, which is the norm for people acting on long-held principles. But extreme flip-flopping is not normal behavior, which makes it hard to take such people seriously.
Great clickbait? Sure! Worthy of serious consideration? Not so much (IMO).
Just passed US sanctions law introduces new variables
Here's a good analysis of the legal and compliance issues:
[URL]https://www.jdsupra.com/legalnews/congress-sends-a-major-new-russia-and-3483184/[/URL]
Excerpt from the article:
"Why the Shadow Fleet Provisions May Matter Most.
Senate Foreign Relations Committee ranking member Jeanne Shaheen made a case in a Dear Colleague letter ahead of the House vote that deserves particular attention from compliance officers in the energy and shipping sectors. Shaheen said she and her staff had heard directly from foreign governments that the bill's provisions targeting Russia's shadow fleet would cause foreign energy companies to stop purchasing Russian oil immediately, not gradually and not waiting for the sanctions to actually take effect through formal implementation. Her point was that the mere exposure to potential secondary sanctions liability is often sufficient on its own to change commercial behavior, well before enforcement actually occurs. Shaheen cited an estimated $100 billion in annual Russian revenue tied to shadow fleet oil sales, meaning the shadow fleet provisions alone carry outsized practical significance relative to their portion of the bill's overall text".
Obviously there are a lot of moving parts, not least of which is the ability of Trump (and future Presidents) to waive specific sanctions. But there's no way to know in advance if he will, or may pick and choose, or may use the threat of sanctions in a transactional way. So, as I noted in the title of this post, it's all about monitoring the new variables to see what impacts (if any) they may have.
Also, this post on X makes some good points:
[URL]https://x.com/NateSibley/status/2100378760025387467[/URL]
Alternate link: [URL]https://nitter.cf/NateSibley/status/2100378760025387467[/URL].
"This legislation codifies into law fairly comprehensive sanctions that could have otherwise been lifted overnight, perhaps as part of a bad deal with Russia. That is its (enormous) value, because even if the admin issues temporary waivers, banks and companies that enforce sanctions know this is permanent US law".
Nobody has a crystal ball, so anyone who thinks they know how things will play out is blowing smoke, IMO. But it certainly bears watching.